Audio News
Contents:
1. What is going on/What to do/How it will all pan out?
- 2. Audio Myths
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What is going on?!?
- I talk to so many people who don't really understand what
is happening with all the new formats. If you don't know what
is happening you can't make wise buying decisions. Here is what
I understand of what is happening.
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- There are two new official high resolution formats out:
DVD-A and Sony DSD (SACD). There is also another format that
will play 24/96K discs (DADs from Chesky and Classic Records).
Let's look at the two new formats and also DADs:
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- 1. DADs are what you might call a renegade format. Classic
Records and Chesky Records wanted to get their 24 bit 96K recordings/master
tape sound to people and were tired of waiting for the official
DVD audio format to be released so they used the audio tracks
of a DVD Video disc for their format. The audio tracks on every
DVD Video disc are capable of 24/96. The reason there are so
few of these discs available is that most record companies were
waiting for the official DVD Audio format. What is nice about
DADs is they are available now, will play on every DVD player
(past, present and future) and they are also capable of full
motion video. The last two releases by Chesky are not only 2
channel 24/96 audio but have full video as well. You are getting
a live concert video with 24/96 sound! DADs will not play on
any CD player.
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- 2. DVD-A is the official DVD audio format. DVD-A is capable
of 5 channels of 24/96 or 2 channels of 24/192K. DVD-As will
not play on any CD player.
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- 3. Sony SACD (DSD) is Sony/Philips new high end audio
format. It was released in Oct. 99 in its 2 channel mode and
released in early 2001 in multichannel format. It is a one bit
system that samples at 2.8 mhz and has a 120db dynamic range
and 100K audio bandwidth. Most people who have heard it think
it is the equal of 24/192 or even better. SACD will not play
on any CD player. If the SACD disc is a hybrid, then the 16bit/44K
layer will play on any CD player.
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- There is lots of talk in the magazines and on the net
about this "format war" between SACD and DVD-A. I don't
see a war. Our minds are the only things at war here. There are
universal players that play all the new formats and more being
released this year. If this is so, then how can there be a war!!!!
If you go into your local Tower Record store or whatever and
want to buy a new Sony release it would be on SACD and it would
play on your universal player. If you wanted a release by Warner
then it would be a DVD-A disc and would also play on your universal
player. What's the problem? Some are saying that the DVD-A people
are not going to want to pay Sony royalties so they won't build
a universal machine. Are you kidding? If you go into your local
Stereo emporium and you ask the guy what features are on these
new DVD machines and he tells you this one here can play all
the new formats and no other machine can, guess which machine
you are going to buy. I would think the first company out with
a universal machine will sell a gillion machines which would
of course force all the other companies to play catch up. As
of 5-1-03 we have Universal players from Pioneer, Marantz, Onkyo,
Yamaha, Denon and more coming soon. Pioneer is slated to release
a $279 Universal player in a couple of months. Look what has
happened with DVD players (getting cheaper and cheaper with more
and more features). Currently the Pioneer DV-45A can be bought
mail order for $400 delivered!
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- Some are saying that the software will be scarce for the
new formats. I don't think so. DVD is the fastest selling new
medium ever. By mid 2004 most people that will buy a DVD machine
will have a universal high resolution player in their hands.
Since they got the new goodies for nothing they might as well
buy a couple of these new fangled discs and guess what? Joe consumer
goes gah gah over it. Yup, he will hear the difference and he
will want more. The average stereo/video consumer is not as unperceptive
as we think. He will read all the news articles on the new formats,
see the posters in the CD stores and his buddies will tell him
that it's cool. Every audiophile I know has been waiting for
at least 5 years for these new audio formats. Where there is
a need someone will want to make money on it. Guaranteed!
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- Other Facts:
- NO CD player or CD transport will ever play DVDs
or SACD. People ask me if I can put an upsampler into a CD player
with a 96K DAC. Yes, this could be done. But at very, very high
cost. These chips are not like a simple op amps. They are not
plug in parts. A whole circuit board would have to be made for
the upsampler, DAC chip and output stages. This is not cost effective.
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- NO current non DVD-A player will ever play all
the DVD-A formats and will never play SACD. Your current
DVD player (unless it is DVD-A capable and SACD capable) will
never play all the new goodies. There is only a handful of very
expensive transports (Theta Voyager, etc.) that could be modified
to play the new formats. You cannot modify any current non DVD-A
player to play the new formats.
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- Most current DACs will never play 24/192 and SACD
without major modifications (except the $12,000 DCS Elgar). Most
(95%) will never be able to be modified to play them at all.
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- Most first generation DVD-A machines being released and
shortly thereafter will not play SACD.
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- The first generation SACD machines released by Sony and
shortly thereafter will not play DVD-A.
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- The first generation DVD-A machines will not have a digital
out that will pass 24/192. In fact, most won't even pass 24/96
just as is the case with current DVD machines.
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- The first generation SACD machines will not have a digital
out that will pass DSD.
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- There are now universal DVD/Transport-DAC players (will
play all new formats, including DVD-A and SACD) and sometime
there will be universal DVD transports and DACs. The details
on the digital transmission of DVD-A and Sony SACD have not been
worked out but certain companies are using their own proprietary
links to get all formats into their DAC.
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- 2003 looks like an exciting year. We now have inexpensive
SACD, SACD/DVD, DVD-A and now Universal players that can all
be modified for incredible sound. These machines with our
mods will play CDs great and give you great SACD or DVD-A
or both as well. Also, there will be state of the art Universal
separates that will give the best sound on all formats. Please
stand by. Please see the EVS
modified SACD players page for more info.
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Audio Myths
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- There are some audio myths that need clarifying. You cannot
make a good choice about components unless you know what is really
going on. Many people form opinions and enjoy their mythological
thinking as a form of protection, ego or to keep from having
to spend the time to find out the truth. The high end game is
one of the most complex there is and I can see how easy it would
be to create categories and judgments to help eliminate some
of the possibilities (that are endless). The only truth in audio
(or in life) is what you experience, not what you think. The
only truth in audio is what you hear, not what you believe something
should be according to some scientific or other kind of thinking.
I want you all to start trusting your experience, trusting your
ears. Most people do not have the time to listen to all the things
I have in my over 23 years of listening tests. I understand how
difficult it must be to accept that every solder joint is audible
and degrading. Check out some of my audio tweaks or some on audio
tweaks.com and have a listen. Here is a look at some of the most
prevalent myths:
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- 1. The heavier the CD player or transport the better it
is: Not true. I here this one all the time.
Because a CD player or transport weighs 30 lbs. does not make
it better sonically than a 5 lb. player. It only makes it heavier.
There are hundreds of factors in a transport that make for better
sound. Yes, damping vibrations helps a lot. But most heavy players
have a plastic vibrating transport mechanism mounted on a heavy
chassis. If the individual parts of the transport mechanism are
vibrating the heavy chassis underneath cannot do much to affect
it. You can dampen the individual parts of a transport mechanism,
dampen where the mechanism meets the chassis and dampen the chassis
underneath the transport with very inexpensive damping materials
that do not weigh much at all. This would do more than making
the transport weigh a ton!!! Very recently a customer said that
his buddy tried about 10 different inexpensive transports and
also A/Bed the best one against a very heavy Pioneer laser disc
player that was "incredibly well made". The transport
that was the best sonically happened to be the cheapest and the
lightest. It also clobbered the Pioneer laser disc player.
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- 2. Lowering electrical jitter is all you need for good
sound: Not true. Electrical jitter measurements
are important. Everything else being equal, the lower measuring
machine will win. However, everything else is never equal, unless
you are just substituting a lower jitter clock in the same player.
You can use any number of digital lenses and jitter reduction
devices or use the lowest jitter clock right on the DAC pins
and still blacking/greening the CD, sanding the CD, Demagnetizing
the CD, using Auric Illuminator, using better power cords, having
the transport supported better, doing any number of mods to the
power supplies in a transport, etc., etc., etc. will all change
the sound.
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- 3. Having a true 75 ohm digital cable and connectors is
mostly what makes a good digital transmission: Not true.
There are many factors that determine the "sound"
of a digital cable or digital cable system (including connectors
and send and receive circuits). Every 75 ohm cable in the world
sounds different from every other 75 ohm cable. Every 75 ohm
connector sounds different from every other 75 ohm connector.
If you terminate the input of a DAC with 90 ohms but use a better
quality resistor for termination the better sounding resistor
will make more difference than the impedance. I am not against
true transmission line theory. I just listen as well. Everything
else being equal, making everything the same impedance will be
better. Many people are gah gah over 75 ohm BNC connectors. Have
these people actually a/bed quality OFC RCAs against these "true
75 ohm connectors"? BNCs might be better connectors. Probably
not because they are 75 ohm. Very simple pure digital wires can
be made that are not 75 ohm at all and cream all other cables.
Check out our cable tweak page for details.
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- 4. The belief that any one factor makes a machine better.
NOT TRUE. Examples:
- A class A amp does not necessarily make it better sonically
than a class A/B amp. If you took the same amp and biased it
further into class A then it would sound better.
- 24 bit DAC chips in a DAC does not make it a better DAC than
one that has 16 bit DACs. It is the execution of every part of
a DAC that makes the sound.
- I2S is not necessarily better than coax for digital transmission.
All I2S cables have different sound and all I2S send and receive
buffers will have different sound.
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- As you can see most audio myths come from oversimplification.
Audio is one of the most complex games there is. We would all
like to think we know what is right and that what we buy/bought
is the best we could have.
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